How can I spot common health issues in mixed-breed dogs?

Everyday signs that warrant veterinary attention

Mixed-breed dogs can inherit conditions from their ancestry, but many common problems show similar early signs that owners can monitor. Observing changes in behavior, eating, and mobility helps catch problems early.

Watch for these warning signs:

• Appetite changes or unexplained weight loss/gain.
• Lethargy, persistent coughing, or breathing difficulty.
• Vomiting, diarrhea, or changes in urination frequency.
• Limping, stiffness, or difficulty rising (especially in large breeds or seniors).
• Excessive scratching, skin lesions, or ear discharge.

Routine checks—ear inspections, coat and skin grooming, and observing stool consistency—help you notice abnormalities. Keep a simple health journal noting appetite, activity, and elimination patterns for clearer conversations with your vet. Early intervention often improves outcomes for infections, dental disease, arthritis, and metabolic issues.